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AIDS

AIDS is a chronic disease that poses a threat to life, which is caused by a virus causes a failure / malfunction of the immune system in humans (HIV / or: HIV - HIV - Human Immunodeficiency Virus). Or, in short: the AIDS virus. AIDS robs the body's ability to fight the virus and resistance to viruses, bacteria and fungi through injury of the immune system, making the body susceptible to various diseases.

Displays of AIDS (HIV virus) human body to infection with certain types of cancer and inflammation, that he could (the body), in general, fight and overcome, such as pneumonia and meningitis. And it called on the virus and the infection caused by the name of AIDS (HIV) virus.

It is a term "AIDS" (or: acquired immune deficiency syndrome - Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) (In brief: AIDS - AIDS), a definition of AIDS in the most advanced stages. About 39.5 million people around the world today are infected with HIV. Despite the curb AIDS in several countries of the world, but that the extent of the spread of HIV remains unchanged, but increased in other countries. The solution is to prevent the continued spread of AIDS: prevention, treatment and awareness.

questions and answers
How HIV the- HIV is transmitted from one person to another?
The effectiveness of condoms made of latex for the prevention of HIV?
Can HIV infection by Pal practice oral sex?
Can you hit the B HIV as a result of the practice of anal sex?
How much time is needed for the HIV virus, the cause of AIDS?
AIDS symptoms differ from case to case, according to the kind of stage AIDS.

 The early stages of pollution:

 In the early stages of exposure to the AIDS virus, no symptoms or signs of AIDS may not appear, although that is very common in AIDS is the emergence of influenza-like symptoms, soon after two weeks disappear until four weeks from the time of exposure to the AIDS virus.

AIDS symptoms may include:

High body temperature (fever)
Headache, pain in the throat
Swelling in the lymph glands area
Skin rash.
If someone has been subjected to the AIDS virus, it is likely to convey the AIDS virus to other people (in dumps infected with the AIDS virus), even though it did not show any symptoms of AIDS. What that enters the AIDS virus into the body until the immune system becomes vulnerable to attack. The AIDS virus to reproduce and multiply itself within the lymph glands, and then begins a slow process of destruction of the cells of the lymphatic type (Lymphocytes T CD4) - which is the white blood cells responsible for coordinating all activities of the immune system processes.

Advanced stages of pollution:

The patient may not suffer from any symptoms in the advanced stages of AIDS during a period ranging between one year and nine years, and perhaps even more so in some cases. But the AIDS virus continue, in the meantime, reproduce and multiply itself, as well as the destruction of immune system cells, systematically.

At this stage, the patient, some AIDS symptoms of chronic, such as may occur:

Swelling in the lymph glands (often constitute this one early to infection with the AIDS virus) Symptoms
Diarrhea
Lose weight
High body temperature (fever)
Cough
Shortness of breath.
The latter stages of pollution:

In the latter stages of the symptoms of AIDS and HIV infection, which are 10 years later and more exposure to the AIDS virus in the first time, begin to appear symptoms of AIDS, the most serious pollution and then in the case was able to be called AIDS becomes.

In 1993, put "for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States" (CDC) new definition of AIDS, is the following: AIDS is a disease if the virus was found HIV in the body (this can be ascertained if the show test results and the presence of antibodies (Antibodies) HIV in the blood) accompanied by one of the symptoms of AIDS, the following:

The emergence of sepsis / infections / opportunistic infection (Opportunistic infection) - occurs when the immune system is weak or injured, as in the case of pneumonia Palmtkish carinii (Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia - PCP)
Lymphocytes census (lymphocytes - Lymphocytes) of CD4 type in the blood of 200 or less - note that the proper value should range between 800 and 1200.
Whenever the development of AIDS and aggravate the disease, intensifying the damage to the immune system weakens more and more, which makes the body vulnerable to opportunistic infections.

Symptoms of AIDS and some of these infections include:

Night sweats excessive
Chills or a fever above 38 degrees Celsius last for several weeks
Dry cough and shortness of breath
Chronic diarrhea
Permanent white dots or strange wounds on the tongue and in the oral cavity
Headaches
Confusion or vision disorder
Weight loss
At a more advanced stage of AIDS could be additional symptoms, such as show:

Permanent fatigue that can not be explained
Excessive sweating Lilly
Chills or a fever above 38 degrees Celsius last for several weeks
Swelling of lymph glands lasts for more than three months
Chronic diarrhea
Permanent headaches.
HIV infection risk of the virus in certain types of cancer, particularly sarcoma sarcoma also increases (Kaposi's sarcoma - Kaposi's Sarcoma), throat cancer and cancer of lymph glands (lymphoma - Lymphoma), although it is possible to reduce the risk of these diseases by preventive treatments.

Symptoms of AIDS in children:

Weight problems are on the rise
Problems in growth
Problems in the BIOS
Mental growth slowing
Morbidity (Morbidity) serious children are common, such as inflammation of the ears, inflammation of the lungs and inflammation of the tonsils disease (Tonsillitis).
The causes and risk factors for AIDS
Usually, attacking white blood cells and antibodies organisms (Organisms) strange that invade the body and are destroyed. The organization and coordination Rose
This act by white blood cells called lymphocytes (or: lymphocyte cells / lymphocytes - Lymphocytes) of CD4 type. These form lymphocytes, too, the central objective of the AIDS virus, which attacks the cells and penetrates into it. After the success of the AIDS virus to penetrate these cells, the introduction of genetic material to it, and in this way the reproduction (multiplication) himself. Then start the new AIDS virus, cloned, out of the host cell lymphocytes and get into the bloodstream, where there begins search for new cells to die Mhajmtha.vi the meantime, the host cell and lymph cells adjacent healthy CD4 striker because the AIDS virus effects. This phenomenon constitutes a cyclical phenomenon repeating itself, over and over again. And so is, in the process, the production of millions of new cells from the AIDS virus daily. At the end of this process, at least the number of CD4 cells, even access to a serious shortage immunity, which means the body's inability to bacteria and disease-causing viruses, which Thagmeh.kevih HIV infection: the reasons Alajdzkd get HIV infection resistance (HIV) in several ways , including: one of the main causes of AIDS is through "sexual contact": It is the most important causes AIDS, can be infection with the AIDS virus through sexual contact vaginal, oral or anal, with a partner (partner) holder for the AIDS virus, the entry of one of these things to the body : blood, semen or vaginal secretions (from the partner or partners). (Condom clean) between use and Alakhr.ieih the AIDS virus in the semen or vaginal discharge entering the body in the event of joint use of tools and causes of AIDS and becoming infected with the AIDS virus, too, (games) nationality have not been washed and cleaned or is not wrapped insulation in remembrance when sexual intercourse, through small cuts or lacerations sometimes present in the vagina or in the rectum (rectum - part of the large intestine between the pelvic colon and anal canal). If someone is carrying a sexually contagious disease last, it will be more susceptible to the AIDS virus. Contrary to what was thought, researchers in the past, even women who use pesticide semen (Spermicide) type of nonoxynol 9 (Nonoxynol 9) are exposed, they are also infected with HIV. So that the pesticide semen This alerts the membrane inner mucosa of the vagina, which cracks and ruptures can to the AIDS virus that is carried out through to the inside of Aljsm.ahd the causes of AIDS and HIV infection from contaminated blood: in some cases it may happen, it is possible that the AIDS virus is transmitted by blood or blood, which is given to humans through intravenous derivatives, one of the causes of AIDS spread (venous blood transfusions - intravenous transfusion). Since 1985, the hospitals and blood banks in the United States examined the donated blood in order to detect any antibodies to the AIDS virus can be. These tests have been reduced, significantly, the dangers of exposure to the AIDS virus as a result of venous transportation, in addition to improving the screening of donors and Tsfithm.alty AIDS virus by needle: spread the AIDS virus easily by needles or syringes contaminated by touching blood Milotha.an use common tools for injection venous increases the risk of exposure to HIV and other viral diseases, such as hepatitis. Increased risk of infection with the AIDS virus with increasing causes AIDS, such as drug use intravenous or practice of sexual relations without protection. The best way to prevent infection with HIV is to abstain from the use of drugs are injected intravenously. If you were not this capability available, it is possible to reduce the risk of infection by the use of injection tools are used once and Makmh.alty HIV pinch accidental needle: The probability of HIV transmission among HIV-positive and the crew of the medical services, by the sting of accidental needle is little prospect very. Specialists tend to estimate the probability of less than 1%. Transfer the AIDS virus from mother to child: statistics show that about 600,000 young child infected with HIV annually, either in pregnancy or due to breast-feeding period. But the risk of fetal infection with the AIDS virus in the mother abuse treatment for HIV during pregnancy significantly below Jadda.vi the United States, the majority of women are subject to early tests to detect antibodies to the AIDS virus, and drugs are available to them to deal with retroviruses (Retroviruses). But the situation in developing countries is different, where the majority of women lack the awareness of health Bhalathn and the possibility of contracting the AIDS virus, and where the opportunities and possibilities for the treatment of AIDS is very limited, mostly, or they are not available, absolutely. When the drugs are not available, it is preferable to birth by Caesarean section rather than vaginal delivery Adah.oma possibilities and other alternatives, vaginal Kaltaqim for example, did not prove other Njaatha.trq of transmission of HIV infection: There are rare cases it can be transmitted the AIDS virus among transplant organs or tissue or through the work of the dentist tools, if they are not sterilized as Enbga.amilit can not move the AIDS virus through them: to get HIV infection virus must enter the body to one of these: the blood is contaminated (infected), means to me or contaminated secretions vaginal contaminated. Hence, infection with the AIDS virus do not get through normal daily contact with a person infected with HIV, such as: hugs, kiss, dance or shake hands Alid.oa human being, at any age, of any race or sexual orientation can become infected with the virus AIDS, but the risk of HIV infection rises when: the practice of sexual relations without protection with many people. The degree of risk is no different whether a person has sex with the opposite sex (Hetrosexual), similar (Homosexual) or both sexes (Bisexual). Sexual relationship without protection means Aqa

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